High concentrations of atmospheric dust were recorded across Cyprus on Friday, prompting health warnings for the public as levels in some areas far exceeded the legal limit for air quality.

Measurements from the air quality monitoring network showed particularly severe conditions in Ayia Marina and Paphos, where PM10 concentrations reached 656.6 micrograms per cubic metre and 373.2 micrograms respectively.

By comparison, Limassol recorded 332.7 micrograms, Nicosia 162.9, Zygi 144.7, Larnaca 83.2 and Paralimni 74.1, all above the statutory daily limit of 50 micrograms per cubic metre.

Authorities warned that the dust contains fine inhalable particles that may adversely affect health.

The public was urged to limit outdoor movement, with warnings directed at vulnerable groups including children, the elderly and people with respiratory conditions.

Employers were also advised to take appropriate organisational or technical measures to protect staff working outdoors, following a risk assessment, while workers in open spaces were encouraged to use suitable personal protective equipment.

The dust storm is believed to have heralded from Libya, which began affecting the island on Thursday.

Concentrations were described as moderate to high in much of the west and very high in Troodos, with levels in some locations reported to have peaked well beyond permitted thresholds.

The met office said the dust is expected to gradually subside later in the day, mainly in Paphos, although a new wave of dust is forecast to hit the island from Saturday, with a potentially more intense episode from Sunday evening into Monday.

Light rain and dense fog combined with dust have significantly reduced visibility on mountain roads, prompting calls for drivers to exert caution.

Officials said air quality updates remain available through the air quality website or application and the official monitoring website, as authorities continue to monitor the evolving conditions and their impact on public health.